In history, caravanserais, which were the accommodation
centers for travelers and made significant contributions to the development of
trade, Zazadin Inn stands as one of the largest examples in Anatolia and has
managed to survive until today, drawing attention with its architectural
beauty.
In Anatolia, hundreds of caravanserais were built by the
Seljuks from east to west and from south to north on various routes. These
caravanserais continue to stand as the most significant historical monuments
that reflect the importance the Turks placed on trade, their delicate
architectural understanding, hospitality, and the concept of a social state.
Located 22 kilometers away from Konya, near the village of Tömek, approximately
5 kilometers off the Aksaray-Konya highway, this inn is known as one of the
most beautiful structures within the network of Seljuk caravanserais.
Selçuk University's (SU) Faculty Member in the Department of
Art History, Prof. Dr. Ali Baş, stated that caravanserais were among the most
significant structures during the period of the Anatolian Seljuk State. When
talking about caravanserais, he pointed out that Konya, the capital of the
Anatolian Seljuks, is one of the first cities that comes to mind in Turkey.
Emphasizing that not only caravanserais but all the structures that have
survived from the past are like title deeds and material cultural assets, he
said, "They are our heritage, our tangible cultural treasures."
Dr. Şükrü Dursun, a Research Assistant in the Department of
Art History at Selçuk University, who conducts research on Anatolian Seljuk
Caravanserais, emphasized the great importance given to caravanserai
construction during the Seljuk period. He particularly highlighted that
numerous caravanserais were built during the reign of Alaeddin Keykubat. Dr.
Dursun mentioned that there are two inscriptions at the entrance and the door
of the enclosed section of the inn, providing information about who and when it
was built. The inn was commissioned by Sadettin Köpek, who was one of the
viziers of the Anatolian Seljuk State and gained renewed attention in recent
years due to the TV series "Diriliş Ertuğrul." Originally, the inn
was named "Sadettin Inn" during its construction period, but over
time, its name changed, and it became known as "Zazadin Inn" among
the local people.
Dr. Şükrü Dursun highlighted that Zazadin Inn sheds light on
the Seljuk history by serving caravans and armies that used its route for
hundreds of years. He noted that during the construction of Zazadin Inn,
remnants from the Roman and Byzantine periods were also utilized, evident in
many walls of both the enclosed and open sections where these ancient artifacts
are integrated. The courtyard of the inn contains 24 rooms of various sizes,
both open and covered, along with a mosque, a bathhouse, granaries, storage
areas, and stables. The presence of white and light brown cut stones in its
walls showcases the significant craftsmanship of the Seljuk era, making it an
important monument reflecting Seljuk stone masonry.