Meyil Lake is located within the Karapınar district of Konya and is known for its distinctive karstic formation. During certain periods of the year, the lake takes on striking pink and red tones, a natural phenomenon linked to falling water levels and increased salinity.
As temperatures rise and evaporation intensifies, salt concentration in the water increases. In response to strong sunlight and high salinity, microorganisms such as algae and Artemia salina produce protective pigments, including beta-carotene. These pigments give the lake its characteristic red or pink appearance, which gradually fades after rainfall replenishes the water and restores its natural balance.
Similar color changes have been observed in other saline lakes in the region, including Tuz Lake and Meke Lake. At Meyil Lake, the decline in water levels leads to a noticeable rise in salt-tolerant microorganisms, while the harsh conditions prevent most other forms of life from surviving. The lake basin, which spans approximately one kilometer in diameter, is among the oldest sinkhole formations in northern Karapınar and is largely sustained by underground water sources.
Local residents note that the lake’s unusual coloration has drawn increased attention in recent years, particularly from visitors interested in natural landscapes and photography. During the hotter months, as the shoreline recedes, salt deposits become visible in parts of the basin. In dry seasons, these areas have traditionally been associated with small-scale salt collection, reflecting the lake’s long-standing role in the region’s natural economy.
Today, Meyil Lake stands as a vivid example of Konya’s unique geology and climate-driven transformations, offering both scientific interest and a visually striking natural scene.