The tomb of Seljuk Sheikh Pir Esad Sultan, who was also
known as "Pisili Baba" (Kitten Sheikh) among the people because of
his love for cats, in central Konya province welcomes visitors from all over
Turkey.
Pir Esad Sultan commissioned a complex featuring a mosque,
tomb and zawiya – an Islamic religious school – in the second half of the 13th
century. Of the complex structures, only the tomb has managed to survive the
test of time.
The tomb houses two sandukas, a type of cenotaph placed over
the original graves of distinguished people in Turkish-Islamic tradition, that
are believed to belong to Pir Esad Sultan and his beloved cat.
Pir Esad Sultan was a Sufi master known for his love for
animals. The sheikh exhibited extreme love for his cat by taking the hadith
attributed to Prophet Muhammad as an example: “Affection for cats is a part of
faith.” Rumor has it that his cat did not eat for 40 days after his death in
1263 and it was also buried in the tomb of Pir Esad in accordance with the will
of the sheikh.
Konya Regional Director of Foundations Nurullah Osmanlı told
that Pir Esad was known as a student of great Sufi philosopher Mevlana
Jalaladdin Rumi. He continued: “Pir Esad Sultan is a scholar who lived in the
middle of the 13th century, corresponding to the period of Seljuq Sultan of Rum
Kılıç Arslan IV. Some foundation charters indicate that he was a descendant of
Prophet Muhammad by calling him “sayyid,” the honorific title denoting people
accepted as descendants of the prophet.”
The regional director also confirmed that Pir Esad’s love
for cats was so much that rumor has it that he wanted to be buried under the
same tomb with his cat after he passed away.
“Just as Abu Hurairah is known as the 'father of cats,' we
can call Pir Esad the sultan of cats. He is a Sufi who inspires humanity with
his love for animals and, especially for his cat,” he said.